Iata fuel forum munich 2022

Willie Walsh, Director General, IATA. 1% of aviation’s total kerosene consumption for the same year. 7 billion—a 0. November 09 2021. Dec 7, 2022 · The International Air Transport Association (IATA) estimates that Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) production will reach at least 300 million liters in 2022—a 200% increase on 2021 production of Apr 16, 2024 · Forecast of worldwide airline fuel expenses 2005-2022 Passenger traffic at Munich Airport 2000-2021; IATA, Fuel expenses of commercial airlines worldwide between 2005 and 2022 (in billion Learn how to responsibly address environmental challenges and the need to mitigate its environmental impact. This major event for aviation gathered the top leadership from airlines, the aviation value chain and governments as the aviation industry faces complex and dynamic operating, business and geopolitical environments. The Opening Evening Reception was well attended and it was good to see a number of […] We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Luca Bedon, Advanced Technologies, GE Aerospace. The Forum is a unique platform allowing airline representatives, fuel suppliers and IATA Strategic Partners to discuss the industry’s priorities and agree on actions to enhance efficiency and productivity. In 2022, SAF production reached 300 million liters, a 200% year-on-year increase. Download the excerpt of IATA DG Regulations on the Classification of Infectious Substances (pdf) Download the Packing Instruction 650 (pdf), applicable to UN 3373 on passenger and cargo aircraft and cargo aircraft only (CAO)Lithium Batteries Jun 21, 2022 · Doha – The International Air Transport Association (IATA) called for governments to urgently put in place large-scale incentives to rapidly expand the use of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) as aviation pursues its commitment to achieving net zero carbon emissions by 2050. 5 billion in November, with an annual growth The event is taking place in Munich over three full days on 17-19 May 2022. 9 billion in November, surpassing the 2022 and 2019 levels by 13. From this year, the Safety Report has been re-invented as an online interactive resource Oct 4, 2021 · are forecast to improve by 51% in 2022 reaching 61% of pre-crisis levels. Air cargo showed its value during the COVID crisis. Jayne Hrdlicka, CEO Virgin Australia. IATA Annual airline traffic statistics, IATA Economics/Tourism Economics. 4%, with domestic traffic off by 26. The meeting will be mostly in English, but simultaneous translation Akbar Al Baker, Chief Executive, Qatar Airways Group. Highlights from the of IATA's Annual General Meeting and World Air Transport Summit, Doha, Qatar, 19-21 June 2022. 6% net profit margin. 2% in 2022 versus the prior year. Interactive Cargo. The Westin Grand Munich. It should be noted though, that the number of tariff and non-tariff trade restrictions is on the rise. 7% in 2022 (Chart 3). A Remodelled IATA Energy Forum. This is done through the lens of economic benefit, defined as the difference between the return on invested capital (ROIC) and the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). Brendan Sullivan is IATA's Global Head of Air Cargo. Despite a significant price difference between conventional jet . In 2022, airline net losses are expected to be $6. Our extensive training portfolio includes topics for airlines, airports, cargo operators, governments, ground service providers, travel agents, young professionals and more. Air Passenger Market (Jan 2022 vs Jan 2019) International airport located in Munich, with 4 runways, 339 connections and 157059 departures yearly, provides regular flights in DE 🇩🇪 and abroad. 2 Aviation Industry Showcases Sustainable Aviation Fuel Initiative during Summit of the Americas For more information, please contact: Corporate Communications Tel: +1 438- 2583155 Email: ruedigerm@iata. TACT air cargo solutions help streamline your procedures, saving you time and reducing errors. In 2022, global SAF production is estimated to have been between 240 and 380 thousand tonnes (300 to 450 million liters), covering only around 0. A key event to address the future of refueling and especially the decarbonization of operations. 2% traffic rise in 2022 over full year 2021. IATA membership is open to airlines operating scheduled and non-scheduled air services that maintain an IATA Operational Safety Audit Publications. Importantly, the IATA Operational Safety Audit (IOSA) remains a valuable tool in the industry’s safety efforts. 301 -1 and FAR 121. 16 kg of carbon dioxide (CO2). 2-letter IATA code. 24 - 25 September. It will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that… During 2022, the average SAF price estimate was around USD 2,400/t, albeit with significant differences across regions. The IATA Ground Operations Manual (IGOM) standardizes ground handling processes and procedures to reduce the complexity between working with multiple airlines, airports and ground service providers. The price Dec 7, 2023 · According to IATA, fuel producers delivered 600 million liters (0. Despite the strong traffic growth recorded in January 2022 compared to a year ago, passenger demand remains far below pre-COVID-19 levels. Air Passenger Market overview - May 2022 vs the same month Mar 10, 2022 · 2022 vs 2019. It A weekly update of jet fuel prices around the world is provided through the Jet Fuel Price Monitor. As we mark the 60 th anniversary milestone of the report, it's essential to reflect on the progress achieved and reaffirm our commitment to prioritizing safety in commercial aviation. Featuring more than 1,500 entries, the report covers descriptions and codes for Nov 4, 2022 · The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will be held in New Delhi, India, on 15 - 17 November. At the 77th IATA Annual General Meeting in Boston, USA, on 4 October 2021, a resolution was passed by IATA member airlines committing them to achieving net-zero carbon emissions from their operations by 2050. The next meeting of the group will be held in September 2022. 5 metric tons) of SAF in 2023, twice as much as in 2022, when the aviation industry received 300 million liters (0. 4% 43. The aim of WSS is to gather and support the global community of sustainability ‎The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will be held in Munich on 17 – 19 May 2022 at the Westin Grand Munich hotel. Both of these are expected to retrace from their 2022 highs. 2023 Airline associations statement on benefit of global alignment of airport slot regulations Dec 7, 2023 · According to IATA, fuel producers delivered 600 million liters (0. In 2022, Jan 9, 2024 · Cargo capacity sustained double-digit growth, a trend that has been consistent throughout most of 2023. org Notes for Editors: • IATA (International Air Transport Association) represents some 290 airlines comprising 83% of global air traffic. Our professional subject matter experts set the For more information: IATA Global Outlook for Air Transport December 2022 Industry Statistics Fact Sheet December 2022 System-wide global commercial airlines 2020 2021 2022F 2023F REVENUES, $ billion 382 506 727 779 % change y-o-y -54. Dec 7, 2022 · Translations. AEF is the premier industry meeting for the world's aviation fuel community The IATA List of Ticket and Airport Taxes and Fees (ILTATF) is a comprehensive directory and quick reference tool for airline passenger taxes, charges, and fees. MUC. It will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that will contribute to deliver the 2050 net IATA's 78 th Annual General Meeting (AGM) and World Air Transport Summit took place on 19-21 June 2022 in Doha, Qatar, hosted by Qatar Airways. A. To fulfil aviation’s net zero commitment, current estimates are for The IATA Aviation Energy Forum is the premier industry meeting for the world's aviation fuel community. Fuel Fact Sheet • The jet fuel price increased by around 75% to USD 136/bb in 2022, reflecting a combination of both higher crude oil prices and a wider jet crack spread. 2023 edition of IATA Aviation Energy Forum will be held at Hyatt Regency Bellevue, Bellevue starting on 16th May. 11 in 2022, below the five-year average of 0. 25 Mt) of SAF. The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium, will be held in Munich on 17–19 May 2022 at the Westin Grand Munich hotel, Germany. The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will be held in New Delhi, India, on 15 – 17 November 2022. Total traffic in August 2022 (measured in revenue passenger kilometers or RPKs) was up 67. 4% 32. That is a May 11, 2022 · ASM looks forward to meeting you at the IATA Aviation Energy Forum taking place in Munich, Germany from 17th to 19th May 2022. Our efforts do not stop here. 7 billion in 2022; down from $42. 25 Mt) produced in 2022. In 2040, if our current forecast is realized, traffic would still be 6% below our pre-pandemic forecast. 1% to 0. IATA's Fuel Efficiency Development and Enhancement experts draw on their experience with 115 assessments since 2005, to help you reach your objectives: The Fuel Efficienc Gap Analysis - IATA's subject matter experts review all operational areas, focusing on: Operational data availability and quality; Flight planning, dispatch and operational Dec 6, 2022 · In 2023, airlines are expected to post a small net profit of $4. 5%. Carrying 80% of the world’s air traffic, we represent over 330 airlines in 120 countries, including the world’s leading Sep 27, 2022 · Remarks of Brendan Sullivan at World Cargo Symposium 2022. Total RPKs in January were down 49. Standardizing ground and ramp operations for airlines can help drive down costs, reduce the risk of aircraft damages and simplify training A weekly update of jet fuel prices around the world is provided through the Jet Fuel Price Monitor. It is the first profit since 2019 when industry net profits were $26. 30th June 2022. It will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that will contribute to deliver the 2050 net zero target. This session informs on recent and upcoming developments in airframe and engine technologies that would have an impact on jet fuel. Fuel Fact Sheet • The average crude oil price in 2023 ended up at USD 82. 3 people interested. In November 2023, The ICAO CAAF/3 agreed a global framework to promote SAF production in all geographies for international aviation to be 5% less carbon intensive by 2030, through the use of SAF. For any questions please contact us at safety@iata. This pledge brings air transport in line with supporting Aviation fuel suppliers will have to blend increasing amounts of SAF with kerosene, starting with a 2% minimum blend in 2025, and rising to 70% in 2050. 13. 15% of total jet fuel demand. The forums are conducted bi-annually and are closely coordinated with both IATA Strategic Partners (aviation fuel suppliers) and IATA Member airlines. This edition will be held in Abu Dhabi the 07 – 09 November 2023. It was clear for all that it was a social and commercial lifeline—the backbone of global supply chains, the enabler of e The IATA Ground Handling Conference (IGHC) is the premier annual ground handling conference in the world. 1 billion in 2021. More optimistic calculations estimate total production in 2022 could reach 450 million liters. Manuals, Standards & Regulations. In view of the growing demand by airlines for information on standard procedures for the use of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), the IATA Operations Committee in 2010 indicated the need to develop guidance materials for the management of SAF, otherwise known as as biojet fuel, aviation biofuel or sustainable aviation fuel. 373). The advent of Covid amplified the protectionist trend seen since 2016. The Jet Fuel Price Index and price data show the average prices paid at the refinery for aviation jet fuel for the reported week. 7% this year, down from 2. Please note that we are unable to provide historical price data; for additional fuel price information May 17, 2022 · The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will be held in Munich on 17 – 19 May 2022 at the Westin Grand Munich hotel. IATA fuel servicing guidance materials is a set of best practices and standards developed in collaboration with fuel industry experts to enhance safety in critical fueling tasks from the refinery process through the delivery of fuel into-plane. The traditional Aviation Fuel Forum is merging with the Sustainable May 19, 2022 · Overview. 7% of May 2019 levels, which was the best performance against pre-COVID-19 travel so far this year. 06. It is an opportunity to meet, network and develop partnerships with aviation professionals and decision-makers, gathered over Our data solutions are perfect for anyone who wants to understand the aviation industry better. Subscribe. It will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that will contribute to deliver the net zero target. 1% As governments are now aligned with the industry’s commitment to decarbonize aviation by 2050, IATA's World Sustainability Symposium (WSS) brings together industry and governments to debate and discuss the key enablers for aviation’s successful decarbonization. Dec 8, 2022 · GENEVA—IATA estimates that sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production will reach at least 300 million liters (79 million gal. A key indicator of this performance is the reduction in fatality risk, which was 0. The official source for flown mileages between all points is the TPM Dec 7, 2014 · A Remodelled IATA Energy Forum. In collaboration with IFQP, IATA supports the organization, training and accreditation of inspectors and the annual allocation Nov 28, 2022 · IATA Slots Special Supplement 2023 Why Airport Slots - and the global rules that manage them - are so important 14. 17 - 20 September. Industry losses are expected to reduce to $9. The combustion of 1 kilogram (kg) of jet fuel in an aircraft engine produces 3. Carrying 80% of the world’s air traffic, IATA members include the world’s leading passenger and cargo airlines. 5Mt), double the 300 million liters (0. It brings together industry leaders from airlines, airports, ground service providers, and manufacturers, to discuss and implement industry standards, policies, and procedures. Whether it is a full-time or part-time role, or an intern position, there are many ways for you to help us shape the future of the airline industry. All IFQP activities fully comply with regulatory requirements concerning airlines' provision of quality control and management oversight of airport fuelling services (EU 965/2012, EASA AMC M. World trade is expected to remain strong in 2022, which will support air cargo volumes. The agreements represent a total blended SAF volume IATA believes that if all options to increase SAF production are explored, up to 1 billion passengers can have flown on a SAF-blend flight by 2025 and with appropriate policy support, penetration should be approaching 2% (circa 7 billion litres). Feb 15, 2024 · This publication provides insight and interpretation from IATA into the 2022 economic performance of the aviation value chain. Dec 14, 2023 · How the Industry Approaches Sustainability. Tel: +41 22 770 2967 / corpcomms@iata. Yadine Laviolette, Environment & Sustainability Marketing Manager, Airbus. ‎The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will be held in Munich on 17 – 19 May 2022 at the Westin Grand Munich hotel. Fly Net Zero is the commitment of airlines to achieve net zero carbon by 2050. 8 x 2019 RPKs. Embark on your journey with IATA. It is a 3 day event organised by IATA and will conclude on 18-May-2023. Ground Operations Standards Working Group - Team Safety and Management. It was heart-warming to see that, once again, it proved to be a popular event, with over 700 delegates in attendance. 2024 AGM Media Kit Press Releases Speeches 2002-2021 Archive Oct 17, 2023 · As part of its industry sustainability strategy, IATA estimates that SAF will represent around 62% of carbon abatement necessary to reach net zero CO2 emissions by 2050. Trade volumes nevertheless set a record in 2022, following the contraction seen in 2020 and now exceed 2019 levels. Read more. Jun 5, 2023 · 1. This is around two and half times higher than the price of conventional jet fuel. Check out who is attending exhibiting speaking schedule & agenda reviews timing entry ticket fees. Virtual. The strong results in most international and domestic markets compared to a year ago is helping passenger demand catch-up to 2019 levels. Although rising costs will put pressure on airline financials, real travel costs will be lower than pre-crisis as airlines will target to stimulate demand in re-opening markets. 3-letter Iata code. 5 per barrel with the crack spread remaining high at USD 30 per barrel, reflecting tightness in supply amid a recovery in demand. Every year, 100,000 participants trust the unique industry insight available from our courses. African airlines’ annual traffic rose 89. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Ground Operations. For media inquiries, please contact Corporate Communications. IATA Training enables you to be the best you can be. Lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions from SAF can be at least 80% lower than traditional jet fuel. 7 percentage points to 82. Dec 6, 2023 · Geneva – The International Air Transport Association (IATA) announced estimates for Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) production. It is a 3 day event organised by International Air Transport Association and will conclude on 05-Nov-2015. Section 1—Introduction. The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF) is a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium. Montreal, Canada. Total RPKs in May 2022 reached 68. Air cargo capacity, measured by ACTKs, reached 47. Sophie Chittim, Research and Technology Engineering Lead, Fuel Cells and ESS, Rolls Royce. The IGHC 2025 edition will take place in Nairobi, Kenya. December demand climbed 37. Need Help? Contact us. Annual review. Our environment training is designed to help you to responsibly address environmental challenges such as noise, emissions and waste management, and understand the economic principles of emissions cap-and-trade policies and carbon offset When calculating an airfare or to establish prorate factors, the Ticketed Point Mileage (TPM) needs to be determined. 2%, the highest among the regions. Within a competitive market framework, increased production levels and expansion of the feedstock mix should exert downward pressure on SAF performance in 2022 exceeded 2021 and the five-year average (2018-2022) on several key metrics. iata aviation energy forum 2022 Our sales team was present at the International Air Transport Association (IATA) Aviation Energy Forum, from May 17 to 19 in Munich. 9 billion (an improvement on the $9. However, this constituted only 0. AEF is the premier industry meeting for the world's aviation fuel community, and a unique platform allowing airline representatives, fuel and SAF IATA Annual Review 2022 6 WILLIE WALSH, DIRECTOR GENERAL Keeping the world connected A viation is resilient and on the rise. It is a 3 day event organised by IATA and will conclude on 19-May-2022. It can be produced from a number of sources (feedstock) including waste oil and fats, green and municipal waste and non-food crops. International traffic was down 62. SAF accounted for 3% of all renewable fuels produced, with 97% of renewable fuel production IATA announced that Pieter Elbers, CEO of IndiGo, has assumed his duties as Chair of the IATA Board of Governors (BoG). SAF is a liquid fuel currently used in commercial aviation which reduces CO2 emissions by up to 80%. However, the volume released per flight is based on a number of factors such as aircraft eficiency and maintenance, distance travelled, the load carried (passengers and cargo), and weather conditions. Economics. In 2023, SAF volumes reached over 600 million liters (0. 4 billion (3. A TPM represents a distance covered by one flight coupon of a passenger ticket and is calculated on the basis of non-stop or through scheduled air services. 3% and load factor increased 9. From flight operations to global standards, sustainability, economics, data and much more, become part of a global community of aviation enthusiasts. IATA's professional subject matter experts set the industry standards that are at the core of aviation and are the prime source of our course content. It will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that… IATA's Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) helps you classify, mark, pack, label and document dangerous shipments and hazardous materials in compliance with air transport regulations The IATA World Safety and Operations Conference (WSOC) tackles all aspects of safety, including flight operations, cabin operations, maintenance, and crisis management (emergency response planning and aircraft recovery). IATA believes that if all options to increase SAF production are explored, up to 1 billion passengers can have flown on a SAF-blend flight by 2025 and with appropriate policy support, penetration should be approaching 2% (circa 7 billion litres). According IATA standards, manuals and guidelines cover a variety of aviation topics and include commercial and free publications in digital and print formats The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that will contribute to deliver the net zero target. Mar 7, 2023 · Geneva - The International Air Transport Association (IATA) released its 2022 Safety Report for global aviation. 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 Cracks Jet fuel Source: IATA Economics, IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2022 Energy Jul 7, 2022 · 2022 vs 2019. The association noted that this was only 3% of the total renewable fuel capacity, meaning that the other 97% was used to produce other sustainable Jun 7, 2024 · The airline industry’s revenue is projected to reach USD 996 billion in 2024, marking a 10% year-on-year (YoY) growth rate and reaching the highest nominal value in aviation history—just shy of the evocative threshold of USD 1 trillion. Geneva – The International Air Transport Association (IATA) estimates that Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) production will reach at least 300 million liters in 2022—a 200% increase on 2021 production of 100 million liters. More than 300 titles, among which many free downloads are available, covering all aspects of aviation. It is designed to meet the requirements of collection, filling, ticketing, remitting and interlining. 7% compared to August 2021. The Opening Evening Reception was well attended and it was good to see a number of […] 17 September. 1% net profit margin). It will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that… Oct 6, 2022 · La haute saison des voyages prend fin sur une bonne note en août (pdf) Geneva - The International Air Transport Association (IATA) announced passenger data for August 2022 showing continued momentum in the air travel recovery. Moderator: Richard Quest /CNN. Good morning and welcome to the 15th World Cargo Symposium. EDDM. Annual capacity climbed 93. After discussions with the attendees at the Mexico City meeting in February, we have decided to host the meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, September 15 -16. 6% compared to January 2019. 6% 7. 7 billion loss for 2022 in IATA’s June outlook). Jul 27, 2021 · IATA’s Tact Air Cargo Solutions allows you to search for current rates, rules and regulations, air cargo schedules, and other air cargo compliance content. ) in 2022, a 200% increase on 2021’s 100 million liters. Adrian Neuhauser, CEO, Avianca. 2024 UPDATES: IATA manuals include all necessary information about new regulations taking effect as of January 1, 2024 and how they impact the shipment and handling of air cargo. The agenda will cover a wide range of highly relevant topics from SAF to Commercial and Technical Fuel. After the worst downturn in our history, we have turned the corner on the COVID-19 pandemic. Seasonally adjusted air cargo capacity maintained 47. 0% compared to December 2021. The bi-annual IATA Aviation Fuel Forum is the premier industry meeting for the world’s aviation fuel community. The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will be held in New Delhi, India, on 15 - 17 November 2022. org. 2015 edition of Aviation Fuel Forum will be held at Grand Fiesta Americana Coral Beach Cancun, Cancún starting on 03rd November. magazine. 1%, respectively. Previous 1 Next. Discover what high-quality aviation data can do for your business. Need Help? Despite the unprecedented industry crisis brought by COVID-19, IATA and its members committed to an ambitious target, to achieve net zero CO2 emissions by 2050 . “Lost” travel between 2020 and 2022 is equivalent to 1. After 2 years, the newly named IATA Energy Forum returned to the schedule in Munich last month. Airlines. • The price of Brent crude oil is forecast to ease from just over USD 100/bbl in 2022, to around USD 80/bbl Feb 6, 2023 · Latin American airlines posted a 119. To find out more about the impact of jet fuel prices on the airline industry’s fuel bill in 2022 and 2023, please check out the Fuel fact sheet (pdf). IATA is the trade association for the world’s airlines. Global RPKs, with pre-pandemic (red) and current forecasts (blue), billion. Interactive Cargo Task Force. We are ISO9001 certified, ACCET accredited, and have more than 50 years of experience at the heart of the industry. 2022 edition of IATA Aviation Energy Forum will be held at The Westin Grand Munich, Munich starting on 17th May. 7% and 4. . IATA offers the air transport industry a comprehensive suite of information products on a multitude of subjects. It can also be produced synthetically via a process that captures carbon directly from the air. 03. This removes the need to connect with individual airlines, handling agents, or airport operators. The Energy Forums provide the opportunity for airline fuel purchasing decision-makers to From 57 founding members in 1945, IATA now represents some 330 airlines in over 120 countries. They cover the areas of fuel specifications, sustainable aviation fuel, fuel quality standards The IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) manual is the global reference for shipping dangerous goods by air and the only standard recognized by airlines. The IATA Aviation Energy Forum (AEF), a merger of the Fuel Forum and the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Symposium will be held in Munich on 17 – 19 May 2022 at the Westin Grand Munich hotel. We’re also working hard to combat wildlife trafficking, reduce noise and manage waste responsibly. It will cover key topics such as Commercial and Technical Fuel, as well as SAF and other energy options that will contribute to This Jet Fuel Price Monitor provides the latest price data from the leading energy information provider Platts. Although there are several ways of An extensive training portfolio. Sep 1, 2023 · IATA, in its Quarterly Air Transport Chartbook for 2Q2023, announced (31-Aug-2023) the following updates on sustainability and energy transition: Airlines reached 41 publicly announced SAF offtake agreements and 18 non-binding agreements since 2022, including both MoUs and letters of intent. For our 2024 airline financial forecast, we assume that crude oil prices will remain high between USD 85-90 per barrel. The report showed a reduction in the number of fatal accidents and the fatality risk, compared to 2021 and to the five year average (2018-2022). When: September 15-16, 2022Where: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. pd wd jt xk dh zm fb ne vh br